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Compare West Bank (2006) - Jersey (2005)

Compare West Bank (2006) z Jersey (2005)

 West Bank (2006)Jersey (2005)
 West BankJersey
Administrative divisions - none (British crown dependency)
Age structure 0-14 years: 42.9% (male 541,110/female 515,202)


15-64 years: 53.7% (male 676,427/female 644,347)


65 years and over: 3.4% (male 35,440/female 47,966) (2006 est.)
0-14 years: 17.5% (male 8,222/female 7,658)


15-64 years: 67% (male 30,296/female 30,561)


65 years and over: 15.5% (male 6,176/female 7,899) (2005 est.)
Agriculture - products olives, citrus, vegetables; beef, dairy products potatoes, cauliflower, tomatoes; beef, dairy products
Airports 3 (2006) 1 (2004 est.)
Airports - with paved runways total: 3


2,438 to 3,047 m: 1


1,524 to 2,437 m: 1


under 914 m: 1 (2006)
total: 1


1,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2004 est.)
Area total: 5,860 sq km


land: 5,640 sq km


water: 220 sq km


note: includes West Bank, Latrun Salient, and the northwest quarter of the Dead Sea, but excludes Mt. Scopus; East Jerusalem and Jerusalem No Man's Land are also included only as a means of depicting the entire area occupied by Israel in 1967
total: 116 sq km


land: 116 sq km


water: 0 sq km
Area - comparative slightly smaller than Delaware about two-thirds the size of Washington, DC
Background The Israel-PLO Declaration of Principles on Interim Self-Government Arrangements (the DOP), signed in Washington on 13 September 1993, provided for a transitional period not exceeding five years of Palestinian interim self-government in the Gaza Strip and the West Bank. Under the DOP, Israel agreed to transfer certain powers and responsibilities to the Palestinian Authority (PA) as part of the interim self-governing arrangements in the West Bank and Gaza Strip. A transfer of powers and responsibilities for the Gaza Strip and Jericho took place pursuant to the Israel-PLO 4 May 1994 Cairo Agreement on the Gaza Strip and the Jericho Area and in additional areas of the West Bank pursuant to the Israel-PLO 28 September 1995 Interim Agreement, the Israel-PLO 15 January 1997 Protocol Concerning Redeployment in Hebron, the Israel-PLO 23 October 1998 Wye River Memorandum, and the 4 September 1999 Sharm el-Sheikh Agreement. The DOP provided that Israel would retain responsibility during the transitional period for external and internal security and for public order of settlements and Israeli citizens. Direct negotiations to determine the permanent status of Gaza and West Bank began in September 1999 after a three-year hiatus, but were derailed by a second intifada that broke out in September 2000. In April 2003 the Quartet (US, EU, UN, and Russia) presented a roadmap to a final settlement of the conflict by 2005 based on reciprocal steps by the two parties leading to two states, Israel and a democratic Palestine. The proposed date for a permanent status agreement has been postponed indefinitely due to violence and accusations that both sides have not followed through on their commitments. Longtime Palestinian leader Yasir ARAFAT died in November 2004 and Mahmud ABBAS was elected PA President in January 2005, bringing hope of a turning point in the conflict. Israel and the PA agreed in February 2005 to the Sharm el-Sheikh Commitments, focused on security issues, in an effort to move the peace process forward. Progress has been slow because of different interpretations of the verbal agreement by the two sides. The island of Jersey and the other Channel Islands represent the last remnants of the medieval Dukedom of Normandy that held sway in both France and England. These islands were the only British soil occupied by German troops in World War II.
Birth rate 31.67 births/1,000 population (2006 est.) 9.66 births/1,000 population (2005 est.)
Budget revenues: $964 million


expenditures: $1.34 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA; note - these budget data include Gaza Strip (2004)
revenues: $601 million


expenditures: $588 million, including capital expenditures of $98 million (2000 est.)
Capital - Saint Helier
Climate temperate; temperature and precipitation vary with altitude, warm to hot summers, cool to mild winters temperate; mild winters and cool summers
Coastline 0 km (landlocked) 70 km
Constitution - unwritten; partly statutes, partly common law and practice
Country name conventional long form: none


conventional short form: West Bank
conventional long form: Bailiwick of Jersey


conventional short form: Jersey
Death rate 3.92 deaths/1,000 population (2006 est.) 9.19 deaths/1,000 population (2005 est.)
Debt - external $0; note - includes Gaza Strip (2002) none
Dependency status - British crown dependency
Diplomatic representation from the US - none (British crown dependency)
Diplomatic representation in the US - none (British crown dependency)
Disputes - international West Bank and Gaza Strip are Israeli-occupied with current status subject to the Israeli-Palestinian Interim Agreement - permanent status to be determined through further negotiation; Israel continues construction of a "seam line" separation barrier along parts of the Green Line and within the West Bank; Israel withdrew from four settlements in the northern West Bank in August 2005; since 1948, about 350 peacekeepers from the UN Truce Supervision Organization (UNTSO), headquartered in Jerusalem, monitor ceasefires, supervise armistice agreements, prevent isolated incidents from escalating, and assist other UN personnel in the region none
Economic aid - recipient $1.14 billion; note - includes Gaza Strip (2004 est.) none
Economy - overview The West Bank - the larger of the two areas under the Palestinian Authority (PA)- has experienced a general decline in economic growth and a degradation in economic conditions made worse since the second intifadah began in September 2000. The downturn has been largely the result of the Israeli closure policies - the imposition of border closures in response to security incidents in Israel - which disrupted labor and commodity market relationships. In 2001, and even more severely in 2002, Israeli military measures in PA areas resulted in the destruction of much capital plant, the disruption of administrative structure, and widespread business closures. Including the Gaza Strip, the UN estimates that more than 100,000 Palestinians out of the 125,000 who used to work in Israeli settlements, or in joint industrial zones, have lost their jobs. International aid of $2 billion to the West Bank and Gaza Strip in 2004 prevented the complete collapse of the economy and allowed some reforms in the government's financial operations. In 2005, high unemployment and limited trade opportunities, due to continued closures both within the West Bank and externally, stymied growth. The Channel Island economy is based on international financial services, agriculture, and tourism. In 1996 the finance sector accounted for about 60% of the island's output. Potatoes, cauliflower, tomatoes, and especially flowers are important export crops, shipped mostly to the UK. The Jersey breed of dairy cattle is known worldwide and represents an important export income earner. Milk products go to the UK and other EU countries. Tourism accounts for 24% of GDP. In recent years, the government has encouraged light industry to locate in Jersey, with the result that an electronics industry has developed alongside the traditional manufacturing of knitwear. All raw material and energy requirements are imported, as well as a large share of Jersey's food needs. Light taxes and death duties make the island a popular tax haven. Living standards come close to those of the UK.
Electricity - consumption NA kWh 630.1 million kWh (2004 est.)
Electricity - imports NA kWh NA kWh; note - electricity supplied by France
Electricity - production NA kWh; note - most electricity imported from Israel; East Jerusalem Electric Company buys and distributes electricity to Palestinians in East Jerusalem and its concession in the West Bank; the Israel Electric Company directly supplies electricity to most Jewish residents and military facilities; some Palestinian municipalities, such as Nablus and Janin, generate their own electricity from small power plants -
Elevation extremes lowest point: Dead Sea -408 m


highest point: Tall Asur 1,022 m
lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m


highest point: unnamed location 143 m
Environment - current issues adequacy of fresh water supply; sewage treatment NA
Ethnic groups Palestinian Arab and other 83%, Jewish 17% Jersey 51.1%, British 34.8%, Irish, French, and other white 6.6%, Portuguese/Madeiran 6.4%, other 1.1% (2001 census)
Exchange rates new Israeli shekels per US dollar - 4.4877 (2005), 4.482 (2004), 4.5541 (2003), 4.7378 (2002), 4.2057 (2001) Jersey pounds per US dollar - 0.5462 (2004), 0.6125 (2003), 0.6672 (2002), 0.6947 (2001), 0.6609 (2000)


note: the Jersey pound is at par with the British pound
Executive branch - chief of state: Queen ELIZABETH II (since 6 February 1952)


head of government: Lieutenant Governor and Commander in Chief Air Chief Marshall Sir John CHESHIRE (since 24 January 2001) and Bailiff Philip Martin BAILHACHE (since NA February 1995)


cabinet: committees appointed by the Assembly of the States


elections: none; the monarch is hereditary; lieutenant governor and bailiff appointed by the monarch
Exports $270 million f.o.b.; note - includes Gaza Strip (2003) $NA
Exports - commodities olives, fruit, vegetables, limestone light industrial and electrical goods, foodstuffs, textiles
Exports - partners Israel, Jordan, Gaza Strip (2004) UK
Fiscal year calendar year 1 April - 31 March
Flag description - white with a diagonal red cross extending to the corners of the flag; in the upper quadrant, surmounted by a yellow crown, a red shield with the three lions of England in yellow
GDP - composition by sector agriculture: 9%


industry: 28%


services: 63%


note: includes Gaza Strip (2002 est.)
agriculture: 5%


industry: 2%


services: 93% (1996)
GDP - per capita - purchasing power parity - $40,000 (2003 est.)
GDP - real growth rate 6.2% (2004 est.) NA%
Geographic coordinates 32 00 N, 35 15 E 49 15 N, 2 10 W
Geography - note landlocked; highlands are main recharge area for Israel's coastal aquifers; there are 242 West Bank settlements and 29 East Jerusalem settlements in addition to at least 20 occupied outposts (August 2005 est.) largest and southernmost of Channel Islands; about 30% of population concentrated in Saint Helier
Highways - total: 577 km


paved: NA km


unpaved: NA km
Household income or consumption by percentage share lowest 10%: NA%


highest 10%: NA%
lowest 10%: NA%


highest 10%: NA%
Imports $1.952 billion c.i.f.; note - includes Gaza Strip (2003) $NA
Imports - commodities food, consumer goods, construction materials machinery and transport equipment, manufactured goods, foodstuffs, mineral fuels, chemicals
Imports - partners Israel, Jordan, Gaza Strip (2004) UK
Independence - none (British crown dependency)
Industrial production growth rate NA% NA%
Industries generally small family businesses that produce cement, textiles, soap, olive-wood carvings, and mother-of-pearl souvenirs; the Israelis have established some small-scale, modern industries in the settlements and industrial centers tourism, banking and finance, dairy
Infant mortality rate total: 19.15 deaths/1,000 live births


male: 21.12 deaths/1,000 live births


female: 17.05 deaths/1,000 live births (2006 est.)
total: 5.24 deaths/1,000 live births


male: 5.6 deaths/1,000 live births


female: 4.85 deaths/1,000 live births (2005 est.)
Inflation rate (consumer prices) 7% (includes Gaza Strip) (2003 est.) 5.3% (2004)
Irrigated land 150 sq km; note - includes Gaza Strip (2003) NA sq km
Judicial branch - Royal Court (judges elected by an electoral college and the bailiff)
Labor force 614,000 (April-June 2005) 52,790 (2004)
Labor force - by occupation agriculture: 18.4%


industry: 24%


services: 57.6% (April-June 2005)
-
Land boundaries total: 404 km


border countries: Israel 307 km, Jordan 97 km
0 km
Land use arable land: 16.9%


permanent crops: 18.97%


other: 64.13% (2001)
arable land: 0%


permanent crops: 0%


other: 100% (2001)
Languages Arabic, Hebrew (spoken by Israeli settlers and many Palestinians), English (widely understood) English 94.5% (official), Portuguese 4.6%, other 0.9% (2001 census)
Legal system - English law and local statute; justice is administered by the Royal Court
Legislative branch - unicameral Assembly of the States (55 voting members - 12 senators (elected for 6-year terms), 12 constables or heads of parishes (elected for 3-year terms), 29 deputies (elected for 3-year terms); the bailiff and the deputy bailiff; and 3 non-voting members - the Dean of Jersey, the Attorney General, and the Solicitor General all appointed by the monarch)


elections: last held NA (next to be held NA)


election results: percent of vote - NA%; seats - independents 53
Life expectancy at birth total population: 73.27 years


male: 71.5 years


female: 75.15 years (2006 est.)
total population: 79.24 years


male: 76.77 years


female: 81.91 years (2005 est.)
Literacy definition: age 15 and over can read and write


total population: 91.9%


male: 96.3%


female: 87.4% (2003 est.)
definition: NA


total population: NA%


male: NA%


female: NA%
Location Middle East, west of Jordan Western Europe, island in the English Channel, northwest of France
Map references Middle East Europe
Maritime claims none (landlocked) territorial sea: 3 nm


exclusive fishing zone: 12 nm
Military - note - defense is the responsibility of the UK
Military expenditures - dollar figure NA -
Military expenditures - percent of GDP NA -
National holiday - Liberation Day, 9 May (1945)
Nationality noun: NA


adjective: NA
noun: Channel Islander(s)


adjective: Channel Islander
Natural hazards droughts NA
Natural resources arable land arable land
Net migration rate 2.8 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2006 est.) 2.75 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2005 est.)
Political parties and leaders - none; all independents
Political pressure groups and leaders - none
Population 2,460,492


note: in addition, there are about 187,000 Israeli settlers in the West Bank and fewer than 177,000 in East Jerusalem (July 2004 est.)
90,812 (July 2005 est.)
Population below poverty line 46% including Gaza Strip (2004 est.) NA%
Population growth rate 3.06% (2006 est.) 0.32% (2005 est.)
Ports and harbors - Gorey, Saint Aubin, Saint Helier
Radio broadcast stations AM 1, FM 20, shortwave 0 (2005) AM NA, FM 1, shortwave 0 (1998)
Religions Muslim 75% (predominantly Sunni), Jewish 17%, Christian and other 8% Anglican, Roman Catholic, Baptist, Congregational New Church, Methodist, Presbyterian
Sex ratio at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female


under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female


15-64 years: 1.05 male(s)/female


65 years and over: 0.74 male(s)/female


total population: 1.04 male(s)/female (2006 est.)
at birth: 1.08 male(s)/female


under 15 years: 1.07 male(s)/female


15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female


65 years and over: 0.78 male(s)/female


total population: 0.97 male(s)/female (2005 est.)
Suffrage - NA years of age; universal adult
Telephone system general assessment: NA


domestic: Israeli company BEZEK and the Palestinian company PALTEL are responsible for fixed line services in the Gaza Strip; the Palestinian JAWAL company provides cellular services


international: country code - 970
general assessment: NA


domestic: NA


international: 3 submarine cables
Telephones - main lines in use 357,300 (includes Gaza Strip) (2004) 73,900 (2001)
Telephones - mobile cellular 1.095 million (includes Gaza Strip) (2005) 61,400 (2001)
Television broadcast stations 8 (2005) 2 (1997)
Terrain mostly rugged dissected upland, some vegetation in west, but barren in east gently rolling plain with low, rugged hills along north coast
Total fertility rate 4.28 children born/woman (2006 est.) 1.57 children born/woman (2005 est.)
Unemployment rate 19.9% (includes Gaza Strip) (January-September 2005) 0.9% (2004 est.)
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